Upang Prakirnak Sutra Vishaykram

Added to library: September 2, 2025

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First page of Upang Prakirnak Sutra Vishaykram

Summary

This document is a comprehensive index and thematic breakdown of various Jain scriptures, specifically focusing on the Upang Prakirnak Sutra Vishaykram. It appears to be a compilation or guide to these texts, likely intended for scholarly or devotional study.

Here's a breakdown of the key elements and their significance:

Book Title: Upang Prakirnak Sutra Vishaykram Author/Publisher: Jain Pustak Pracharak Samstha Core Content: The primary purpose of this text is to provide a structured overview and alphabetical listing (अकारादि क्रमः) of the verses (सूत्रगाथानाम) contained within specific Jain scriptures. It also includes a concise thematic index (लघुव्हंश्च विषयानुक्रमः) and a more detailed thematic index (बृहद्विषयानुक्रमः).

Key Scriptures Covered (as indicated by the title and content):

  • Upangas (Upaangas): These are secondary scriptures that elaborate on the main Agamas. The text specifically mentions:
    • Aupapatika (औपपातिक)
    • Rajapraśnīya (राजप्रश्नीय)
    • Jīvā Jīvābhigama (जीवाजीवाभिगम)
    • Prajñāpanā (प्रज्ञापना)
    • Chandrasūryaprajñapti Yugma (चंद्रसूर्यप्रज्ञप्तियुग्म) - indicating the joint treatment of celestial bodies.
    • Jambūdvīpa Prajñapti (जंबूद्वीपप्रज्ञप्ति)
    • Upāṅgapañcaka Maya Nirayāvalikā (उपांगपंचकमयनिरयावलिका) - suggesting a five-part Upanga concerning Nirayāvalikā.
  • Prakīrṇakas (Prakīrṇakas): These are miscellaneous or supplementary scriptures. The text lists:
    • Chatuḥśaraṇādi Prakīrṇaka Daśakāna (चतुःशरणादिप्रकीर्णकदशकानां) - indicating ten Prakīrṇakas starting with Chatuḥśaraṇa.

Structure and Purpose:

  1. Alphabetical Index (अकारादिक्रमः): The bulk of the document consists of extensive lists of verses, organized alphabetically by the first word or significant term of each verse. This is evident from the page-by-page content where various Sanskrit/Prakrit words are listed with corresponding references (e.g., "१ ९-१९", "२२-९३"). This serves as a concordance, allowing researchers to quickly locate specific passages within the referenced scriptures.
  2. Thematic Indexes (लघु विषयानुक्रमः and बृहद्विषयानुक्रमः): These indexes provide a thematic organization of the content within each scripture.
    • Laghu (Concise): A shorter, summary-level index.
    • Brihad (Detailed): A more elaborate, in-depth thematic breakdown.
    • The presence of these indexes indicates that the text aims to provide not just a reference tool but also an understanding of the subject matter covered in each scripture.

Key Features:

  • Detailed Verse Referencing: The references provided (e.g., "औ०१९", "रा० २०", "जी० २१", "ज्ञा० २२", "सूर्य० २३", "जं० २५", "नि० २६", "प्रकी० २७") likely correspond to the specific Upanga or Prakīrṇaka, the chapter or section, and the verse number. This level of detail is crucial for accurate textual analysis.
  • Comprehensive Coverage: The sheer volume of entries suggests that the text aims to be a comprehensive guide to the cited scriptures.
  • Preservation and Accessibility: This publication, likely from the mid-20th century (Vikram Samvat 2005 / Vir Samvat 2475), aimed to preserve and make these important Jain texts more accessible to the community.
  • Devotional and Scholarly Intent: The text is dedicated to Acharya Shri Kailassagarsuri and the Shri Mahavir Jain Aradhana Kendra, indicating a strong devotional purpose, while the detailed indexing serves a clear scholarly objective.

In essence, "Upang Prakirnak Sutra Vishaykram" acts as a sophisticated index and guide to a significant portion of Jain canonical literature. It's a valuable resource for understanding the scope and content of these scriptures and for navigating their vast textual landscape.