Surya Sahasra Nam Sangraha Trayam

This document is the catalog entry and a partial transcription of the Jain text "Surya Sahasra Nama Sangraha Trayam" (Collection of Thousand Names of the Sun), authored by Dharmdhurandharsuri and published by Jain Vidya Shodh Samsthan.

Here's a breakdown of the information presented:

Book Title: Surya Sahasra Nam Sangraha Trayam (श्रीसूर्यसहस्रनामसांघवयम्)

Author(s):

• Original Composition: Mahopadhyay Shri Bhanuchandra Ji Ganai, Shri Hemvijay Ji Ganai, Acharya Shri Jinsena Ji
• Research and Editing: Acharya Shrimad Vijay Dharmdhurandhar Suri Ji Maharaj

Publisher: Jain Vidya Shodh Sansthan, Guru Samudra Smarak, Sarvatobhadra Tirtham, Ostara (Rajasthan).

Key Highlights from the Text:

• Content: The book presents the "Surya Sahasra Nam" (Thousand Names of the Sun), a collection of hymns dedicated to the Sun deity. It includes a commentary ("Swopajnya Teeka") by Mahopadhyay Shri Bhanuchandra Ji. This specific edition is notable for being the first publication of the "Surya Sahasra Nam" with 1044 names along with its commentary.
• Historical Context: The introduction (Prastavna) by Acharya Vijay Munichandra Suri mentions that the original "Surya Sahasra Nam" was requested by Emperor Akbar from Brahmins, who could not provide it. However, Upadhyay Bhanuchandra Ji provided it. Akbar then requested to learn it from him, leading to a period of regular recitation. The text also mentions the historical event possibly occurring in Kashmir, as noted by poet Rishabdas in "Hiravijayasuriras."
• Biographical Information:
  • Mahopadhyay Shri Bhanuchandra Ji: The text details his life, from his birth to his renunciation and scholarly pursuits. It highlights his influential role in Emperor Akbar's court, where he engaged in religious discourse and performed significant administrative and religious services for the Jain community. He received titles like "Panysas" and "Upadhyay."
  • Upadhyay Shri Siddhi Chandra Ji: He is presented as a disciple of Bhanuchandra Ji and played a crucial role in the research and editing of this work. He also authored "Bhanuchandragani Charitra."
  • Emperor Akbar: The text emphasizes Akbar's respect and intellectual engagement with Jain philosophy, particularly through his interactions with Bhanuchandra Ji. Akbar's patronage is highlighted in several instances, including the establishment of Jain temples and the remission of taxes on pilgrimage sites like Shatrunjaya.
• Structure and Features:
  • The book contains the "Surya Sahasra Nam" itself, along with a detailed commentary.
  • It includes introductions and blessings from various Jain Acharyas.
  • The publication date is noted as Magha Shukla 13, Veer Samvat 2530 / Vikram Samvat 2060 (February 4, 2004), coinciding with the Golden Jubilee year of the passing of Gurudev Shrimad Vijay Vallabh Surishwar Ji Maharaj.
  • The work is presented as part of the "Guru Samudra-Anekanth Adarsh Trust" series.
• Significance of the Work: The text highlights the historical and spiritual importance of the "Surya Sahasra Nam." It suggests that studying this work can reveal the significance of the Sun in daily life, in spiritual practices, and potentially offer scientific insights related to solar energy and rays. It also mentions the meticulous process of research and editing involved in bringing such an important, previously unpublished work to light.
• Additional Collections: The publication also includes two other poetic collections related to Surya Sahasra Nam:
  1. "Surya Sahasra Nama Sangraha" by Shri Hemvijay Ji.
  2. "Surya Sahasra Nama Stotra" by Jinacharya Shri.

In essence, "Surya Sahasra Nam Sangraha Trayam" is a significant Jain religious text featuring the thousand names of the Sun, accompanied by a detailed commentary. It is a product of extensive scholarly effort by Jain Acharyas, enriched by historical accounts of interactions with Emperor Akbar and providing a comprehensive exploration of the Sun's spiritual and potentially practical significance.