Sumanmuni Ji Ka Sarjanatmak Sahitya

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First page of Sumanmuni Ji Ka Sarjanatmak Sahitya

Summary

This document is an overview of the creative literary works of Muni Shri Sumankumar Ji, referred to as an "Spiritual Scholar." The author, Dr. Indarraj Baid, praises Muni Shri Sumankumar Ji as a leading figure in the Jain spiritual path for the past fifty years, living a life of asceticism and devotion.

The author highlights three prominent aspects of Muni Shri Sumankumar Ji's literary output:

  1. As a Teacher of Principles (Tatva-Shikshak): His most significant works in this category are the three volumes of 'Tatva Chintamani.' These books delve into the fundamental principles of Jain philosophy in a comprehensive and accessible manner. Muni Shri Sumankumar Ji's intention was to address the inquisitive nature of modern man in the scientific age, providing detailed explanations of Jain doctrines. The first volume focuses on the principle of 'Jiva' (soul), the second on the 'Navatattva' (nine realities), and the third on twenty-six 'Dwaras' (gates or aspects). The author notes that 'Tatva Chintamani' is akin to an encyclopedia for those seeking knowledge in Jainism. He also discusses Muni Shri Sumankumar Ji's 'Shukla Pravachan' (in four parts), which, despite being called 'pravachan' (discourses), are considered serious and contemplative literature. These works are inspired by the teachings of Shrimad Rajchandra, particularly his 'Atm Siddhishastra,' and aim to elucidate Shrimad's profound understanding of Jainism and his devotion.

  2. As a Biographer (Charit-Lekhak): Muni Shri Sumankumar Ji has written a biography of Acharya Shri Amarsingh Ji Maharaj, honoring his tradition and a glorious chapter in the history of the Shraman Sangh in Punjab. This biography sheds light on the history of the Shraman Sangh in Punjab, tracing its lineage back to Acharya Shri Haridas Ji Maharaj. The author commends Muni Shri Sumankumar Ji for his diligent research in portraying the life of Acharya Amarsingh Ji, highlighting his leadership, intellectual prowess, deep study of scriptures, simplicity, and strength of character in overcoming obstacles and upholding his tradition. The author describes the biography as a "book of glory of the magnificent history of the Jain Sadhu tradition."

  3. As a Literary Analyst (Sahitya-Anushilak): Muni Shri Sumankumar Ji has meticulously edited and analyzed two significant literary works:

    • 'Devadhi Dev Rachana' by Shravakavi Harjasrai: This is a collection of devotional poems praising the Tirthankara. The author praises Muni Shri Sumankumar Ji's skill in bringing out the beauty of the language and meaning in this work, which consists of various poetic meters. He also notes the scholar's detailed research into the poet's life and the accurate dating of the composition to 1808 CE based on internal evidence.
    • 'Vrihad Aloyana-Gyan Gutka' by Sushravak Lala Ranjit Singh: This work is a compilation of devotional couplets and verses, including those from renowned saints like Kabir and Tulsidas. Muni Shri Sumankumar Ji's editing and commentary on this collection are also highly regarded, with the author pointing out the contemplation on the impermanence of life expressed in the verses.

The author further emphasizes Muni Shri Sumankumar Ji's role as a fearless speaker who addresses societal issues within the Jain community. He highlights Muni Shri's critique of casteism within the religious order, advocating for the universality of the Jain faith which recognizes humanity as one. He cites Muni Shri's interpretation of Shrimad Rajchandra's 'Atm Siddhishastra,' which emphasizes that true gurus are those who possess self-knowledge, not merely those appointed by lineage. The author concludes by praising Muni Shri Sumankumar Ji as a gem of learning and a repository of knowledge, whose fifty years of literary dedication have enriched the Jain society with invaluable spiritual insights. He is described as possessing the virtues of truth, generosity, and self-respect, inherited from his gurus.