Simple And Effective Science For Self Realization Tamil

Here's a comprehensive summary of the Jain text "Simple and Effective Science For Self Realization" by Dada Bhagwan, based on the provided Tamil text:

Book Title: Simple and Effective Science For Self Realization Author: Dada Bhagwan (Gnani Purush Dada Shri) Publisher: Dada Bhagwan Aradhana Trust

This book, derived from the discourses of Gnani Dada Bhagwan, presented by Deepakbhai Desai, outlines a scientific and straightforward path to Self-Realization, referred to as "Akram Vigyan" (the stairless path).

Core Concepts and Teachings:

1. The Nature of Dada Bhagwan and the Self:

   • Dada Bhagwan clarifies that the visible person (Ambalal Muljibhai Patel) is not Dada Bhagwan. Dada Bhagwan is the enlightened Self residing within, the Lord of the 14 Lokas (realms). He is present within everyone, but fully manifested within Dada Bhagwan.
   • The true "I" (Aham) is the Self, distinct from "mine" (Mama), which encompasses worldly possessions, relationships, and even the body. The goal is to separate the "I" from "mine" to realize the pure Self (Shuddhatma).

2. The Goal of Human Life: Self-Realization and Moksha:

   • The primary purpose of human life is to achieve Self-Realization and ultimately Moksha (liberation from the cycle of birth and death).
   • Worldly pleasures are temporary and lead to further entanglement. True, lasting happiness (Ananda) resides within the Self.
   • Moksha has two levels:
     • First Moksha: Experiencing life without suffering, maintaining equanimity even amidst difficulties, while still living in the world.
     • Second (Final) Moksha: Complete liberation from birth and death after the exhaustion of all karma.

3. Akram Vigyan vs. Kramik Marg:

   • Kramik Marg (Gradual Path): This is the traditional path that involves gradual spiritual progression, often requiring renunciation of worldly possessions and relationships. It is described as climbing stairs.
   • Akram Vigyan (Stairless Path/Lift Path): This is a direct and effortless method. Instead of renouncing, one continues with their worldly life (family, work) but remains unaffected by its attachments and sufferings. It's like taking a lift to the top floor without climbing stairs. This path is rare and appears only once every ten lakh years.

4. The Role of the Gnani (Enlightened One):

   • A Gnani is essential for Self-Realization. They have the power of "Gnan Vidhi" (a scientific process of separation of the Self from the non-Self).
   • The Gnani acts as a catalyst, burning away past karma and bestowing divine vision (Divya Drishti).
   • Distinction between Guru and Gnani: A Guru guides and advises on worldly matters and righteous conduct. A Gnani, however, bestows Self-knowledge and actual experience of the Self, eradicating ignorance and its effects. The Gnani is the ultimate guide to Moksha.

5. Gnan Vidhi and its Effects:

   • Gnan Vidhi is a precise, scientific process that separates the Self from the non-Self. It can be experienced in just a few hours.
   • Through Gnan Vidhi, the Gnani helps one to recognize themselves as the pure Self (Shuddhatma).
   • Effects of Gnan Vidhi:
     • Burning of past karma (resulting in lightness).
     • Separation of the Self from the non-Self.
     • Attainment of self-awareness and lasting enlightenment.
     • Cessation of new karma formation.
     • Overcoming of vices like anger, ego, deceit, and greed.
     • The ability to see all souls as the Self.

6. The Five Commands (Agnas):

   • After receiving Gnan Vidhi, followers are given five commands (Agnas). These are not commandments to be followed rigidly but rather guidelines for maintaining the awakened state of the Self.
   • These Agnas act as a protective fence around the acquired Self-knowledge, preventing it from being diluted by worldly associations.
   • Following these commands is the primary "Purusharth" (spiritual endeavor) after Gnan Vidhi, leading to rapid progress.

7. The Importance of Satsang (Spiritual Discourse):

   • Regular Satsang with the Gnani is crucial for nurturing the seed of Self-knowledge and maintaining the awakened state. It is likened to watering a newly planted seed.
   • Through Satsang, one's understanding deepens, doubts are cleared, and spiritual progress is accelerated.

8. Key Principles for Worldly Living:

   • Adjust Everywhere (Anusareen Chalavu): Adapt and adjust to all situations and people without imposing your views. This is seen as the highest virtue and essential for smooth living.
   • Avoid Conflicts (Takrav Talie): Refrain from arguments and conflicts. Conflicts arise from ignorance and the misconception of the Self as the body and mind. Conflicts deplete spiritual energy.
   • See the World as Faultless (Nirgun Darshan): Perceive all beings and events without blame or fault-finding. The faults seen in others are a reflection of one's own inner faults.
   • The Law of Nature: "The Victim is at Fault" (Bhogvavnar no Dosh): This fundamental principle explains that whatever suffering one experiences is a result of their own past actions and karmas. Others are merely instruments. Understanding this principle leads to acceptance and freedom from blame.
   • Pratikraman: This is a process of introspection and seeking forgiveness for one's faults and mistakes, accompanied by a firm resolve not to repeat them. It is essential for cleansing karma.

In Essence:

Dada Bhagwan's teachings, as presented in this book, offer a practical, scientific, and accessible path to Self-Realization. It emphasizes the importance of the Gnani, the direct experience of the Self through Gnan Vidhi, and the practical application of spiritual principles in daily life through the five commands and a faultless, adjusting attitude towards the world. The ultimate goal is to transcend suffering and attain the eternal bliss of the Self.