Shanka Samadhan Part 02

This document is the second part of "Shanka Samadhan" (Doubts and Solutions), authored by Acharya Shri Rajshekharsuri. Published by Arihant Aradhak Trust, this book addresses a wide range of questions posed by Jain followers concerning various aspects of Jainism, philosophy, practices, and community life.

The book is structured as a Q&A, with Acharya Shri Rajshekharsuri providing solutions to the doubts raised by individuals. The questions cover a broad spectrum of topics, including:

Monetary and Donation-Related Issues:

• Distinguishing between different types of donations (e.g., "chadhava" vs. "nakra").
• Rules regarding installment payments for bids.
• The use of funds from specific donations (e.g., ghee bids, Rath Yatra bids, book release auctions).
• The proper allocation of funds for general community expenses ("sadharan dravya").
• The use of deity funds ("devdravya") for various purposes, including temple maintenance, idol creation, salaries, and building projects.
• Interest on funds and potential ethical considerations.

Temple and Deity-Related Matters:

• The definition and permissible uses of deity funds.
• The proper use of materials purchased with deity funds (e.g., sandalwood, saffron).
• Discussions on the placement and worship of various deities, including Manibhadra Dev and other guardian deities.
• Practices related to temple construction, decoration, and compound maintenance.
• The use of offerings and funds from deity-specific collections.

Spiritual and Ascetic Practices:

• The distinction between different spiritual paths and the concept of "samyaktva."
• The importance and practice of various austerities and vows.
• The conduct and responsibilities of monks and nuns.
• Discussions on the interpretation of scriptures and practices related to them.
• The significance of rituals like "kirtan," "aarti," and "vandan."

Social and Ethical Conduct:

• Behavior in public and religious gatherings.
• The role and conduct of disciples towards their gurus.
• The importance of respecting religious traditions and practices.
• Issues related to marriage, family life, and community interactions within a Jain framework.
• The concept of "anukampa" (compassion) and its application.

Interpretation of Scriptures and Practices:

• Clarification of specific terms and concepts within Jain scriptures.
• The validity of various rituals and practices based on scriptural authority.
• Addressing contemporary issues and their alignment with Jain principles.

The author, Acharya Shri Rajshekharsuri, is described as a highly learned, insightful, simple, detached, pious, and grave individual. He was known for his profound knowledge of scriptures, his ability to grasp the essence of sacred texts, and his compassionate approach. Many monks and nuns sought his guidance for confession and penance. He translated numerous philosophical texts and was particularly renowned for his commentary on the Tattvartha Adhigama Sutra, which is widely accepted and respected in Jain "pathshalas" (schools). Despite his frail health, he maintained unwavering diligence, dedicating himself to study and writing until his last days.

The book's editorial reflects on Acharya Shri Rajshekharsuri's contributions, highlighting his mastery of scriptures, his scholarly translations, and his deep spiritual insights. It also mentions the guidance received from Acharya Shri Vijay Lalitsurishwarji Maharaj for the compilation and the preface written by Acharya Shri Vijay Purnchandrasurishwarji Maharaj. The editor, Muni Shri Dharmashekharvijayji Ganini, expresses his gratitude for the support received.

The detailed index lists over 1100 questions, covering a vast array of topics relevant to the spiritual and daily lives of Jain followers. The book aims to provide clear, scripturally-based solutions to resolve doubts and deepen understanding of Jain principles.