Samayadrushta Shri Vijay Vallabhsuri - Book Summary

Here's a comprehensive summary of the Jain text "Samayadrushta Shri Vijay Vallabhsuri" by Atmanandji, based on the provided pages:

This document details the life and significant contributions of Acharya Shri Vijay Vallabh Suri, a prominent Jain saint and reformer.

Early Life and Spiritual Inclination:

Shri Vijay Vallabh Suri was born Chhaganbhai in Vadodara in 1871 to deeply religious parents, Smt. Lehehhabai and Shri Deepchandbhai.
Tragically, he lost both parents at a young age. His mother's dying words, urging him to seek refuge in eternal religion and do good for all living beings, profoundly impacted him.
Even as a child, Chhaganbhai was drawn to Jain saints, temples, and places of worship, indicating a strong spiritual inclination likely stemming from past life impressions. He had little interest in worldly affairs.

Encounter with a Great Guru and Renunciation:

A pivotal moment in his life was meeting Acharya Shri Atmaramji in Vadodara in 1942. Acharya Atmaramji, a highly respected ascetic and scholar, delivered lectures on detachment, which deeply resonated with young Chhaganlal.
Chhaganlal's fervent desire for spiritual progress was evident when, after a lecture, he stayed behind and asked Acharya Atmaramji for "money which will never be exhausted," signifying his yearning for spiritual wealth.
In 1887, Chhaganlal received Dixa (initiation) from Mooni Shri HarshVijayaji in Radhanpur, North Gujarat, and was given the name Mooni Vijay Vallabh. This marked his formal entry into a life of renunciation and spiritual study.

Spiritual Training and Dedication:

Under the guidance of his "grandfather-like teacher" Acharya Shri Atmaramji (popularly known as Bhaiji Maharaj), Mooni Vijay Vallabhji dedicated himself to rigorous spiritual practices like chanting, penance, and adhering to a simple lifestyle.
He diligently studied Jain scriptures, even while caring for his ailing Dixa-guru, Mooni Shri Harsh Vijayaji, demonstrating immense devotion.
After the passing of Shri Harsh Vijayaji, he rejoined Acharya Atmaramji, absorbing knowledge and witnessing the broader scope of Jain outreach, such as Shri Veerchand Raghavji Gandhi's representation of Jainism at the World Religion Conference in Chicago.

Vision for Society and Educational Reforms:

Influenced by the changing times and the need for societal progress, Shri Vijay Vallabhji, alongside Acharya Atmaramji, recognized the importance of education. They prioritized establishing schools and study centers over mere temple construction.
Following Acharya Atmaramji's demise, Shri Vijay Vallabhji took on the responsibility of fulfilling their shared vision. He established the Atmanand Jain Sabha in various cities of Punjab, a Samadhi-Mandir in memory of his Guru, and numerous Jain schools.
He also launched the Atmanand (Vijayanand) periodical to disseminate religious knowledge.
A significant achievement was the establishment of Atmanand Jain College in 1938 with the encouragement of Shreshthi Shri Kasturbhai Lalbhai.
For about 13 years after his Guru's passing, Shri Vijay Vallabhji worked tirelessly in Punjab, promoting educational, social, cultural, and unity initiatives within the Jain community, earning widespread love and respect.

Broadening Reach and Key Contributions:

While his work was primarily centered in Punjab, Shri Vijay Vallabhji extended his services to Rajasthan, Gujarat, and Maharashtra, traveling to numerous cities and villages, preaching and offering spiritual guidance.
He spent his final years in Mumbai, where he passed away at the age of eighty-four.

His Works Summarized:

Study and Teachings of Religious Scriptures: He established Jain Pathshalas (schools), educational institutions, and colleges across various states, promoting religious knowledge and renovating ancient religious texts.
Mahavir Jain Vidyalaya: Founded in 1915 in Mumbai, this institution provided modern education to middle and lower-class individuals and also became a platform for publishing high-quality Jain literature. It later expanded with several branches.
Unity of Sangh: He advocated for unity within the Jain community, transcending sectarian differences (Gachchhas, Matas, Vadas). He emphasized that despite different practices, the ultimate goal is soul purification.
Reforms in Society: Known as a "Reformer of Samyagna," he stressed the integration of religion, philosophy, and society. He believed institutions should actively contribute to societal development, combat evils like addiction and non-vegetarianism, and educate the populace. He envisioned a society free from ignorance and filled with virtues, discipline, and learning.
Development of Middle Class: He focused on uplifting the poor and middle classes by providing skills training through workshops, offering free education, food, and clothing. He believed in empowering people through work rather than just charity.
Change of Direction of Charity: He encouraged the wealthy to direct their charity towards education and societal development through schools and institutions, not just temples, seeing it as a more impactful way to serve.
Bridge Between Generations: He encouraged mutual respect between youth and elders, urging youth to learn diligently and elders to engage in pilgrimage, temple service, and charitable activities. He also advised against outdated social practices and superstitions.
Unpreferable Practices: He preached against practices like dowry, compulsory feasts, wearing silk, using saffron in temples, consuming meat, and using leather products, and his advice was largely heeded.

Conclusion:

Shri Vijay Vallabh Suri is described as a saint with exceptionally broad and liberal views, not just for Jains but for all of India. He championed the principle of respecting all religions equally and interpreted religion for the welfare of everyone, moving it beyond mere ritualistic observance to practical ethical living. He is recognized as a visionary leader who played a crucial role in the prosperity and stability of the Jain community by anticipating the needs of future generations.