Pratikramana Sutra Abhinava Vivechan Part 4

This comprehensive summary is based on the provided Jain text, "Pratikramana Sutra Abhinava Vivechan Part 4" by Muni Dipratnasagar. The text focuses on the detailed commentary and explanation of various Pratikramana Sutras.

Book Details:

• Title: Pratikramana Sutra Abhinava Vivechan Part 4
• Author: Muni Dipratnasagar
• Publisher: Arhant Shrut Prakashan
• Catalog Link: https://jainqq.org/explore/008046/1

Overall Purpose and Content: This book is the fourth volume in a series of commentaries on the Pratikramana Sutras by Muni Dipratnasagar. The Pratikramana Sutras are fundamental texts in Jainism, outlining the rituals and procedures for confession, repentance, and self-purification. This specific volume (Part 4) covers Sutras 39 to 54. The commentary aims to provide an in-depth understanding of these sacred texts, making them accessible to followers.

Key Features and Structure (Based on the provided pages):

1. Author and Dedication: The text begins with a salutation to "Namo Namo Nirmal Darshansya" and dedicates the work to the spiritual lineage of Pujya Shri Anand-Kshama-Lalit-Sushil-Sudharma Sagar Gurubhyo Namah. The author is Muni Dipratnasagar.

2. Volume Scope: Part 4 specifically covers Sutras 39 to 54, continuing the commentary from previous volumes. The joint price for all four volumes is mentioned as Rs. 800/-.

3. Content Breakdown (Table of Contents - Anukramanika): The table of contents provides a detailed list of the sutras covered in Part 4 and their corresponding page numbers:

   • Sutra 39: Vishal-Lochan-Dal Sutra (pages 17-26)
   • Sutra 40: Sua-Devata Thoy (pages 27-31)
   • Sutra 41: Pitta-Devata Thoy (pages 32-35)
   • Sutra 42: Kamal-Dal Thoy (pages 36-38)
   • Sutra 43: Bhavan-Devata Hoy (pages 39-42)
   • Sutra 44: Kshetra-Devata Hoy (pages 43-45)
   • Sutra 45: Adhaijesu Sutra (pages 46-53)
   • Sutra 46: Varakank Sutra (pages 54-58)
   • Sutra 47: Laghu Shanti Stava (pages 59-97)
   • Sutra 48: Chik kasay Sutra (pages 98-104)
   • Sutra 49: Bharfeshar Sajhay (pages 105-135)
   • Sutra 50: Mannajihan Sajhay (pages 136-150)
   • Sutra 51: Sakal Tirtha Vandana (pages 151-162)
   • Sutra 52: Posah Levanu Sutra (pages 163-172)
   • Sutra 53: Posah Parvanu Sutra (pages 173-187)
   • Sutra 54: Santhara Porisi Sutra (pages 188-219)
   • Shabda Suchi (Index): (pages 220-304)

4. Support and References:

   • Financial Supporters (Dravya Sahayako): Several Jain Sangh and individuals are listed for their financial contributions, indicating the community support for such scholarly endeavors.
   • References (Sandarbha Suchi): A comprehensive list of reference texts used in the commentary is provided, spanning a wide range of ancient Jain Agamas, commentaries, and related literature. This highlights the author's thorough research and reliance on traditional Jain scholarship.

5. Author's Published Literature: Page 9 provides a glimpse into the extensive body of work published by Muni Dipratnasagar, covering various aspects of Jain Agamas, including:

   • Agam Sutras (original texts)
   • Agam Gujarati Translation
   • Agam Sutras with Commentary (Sateekam)
   • Agam Subject Index (Vishay Darshan)
   • Agam Glossary (Shabdkosh)
   • Agam Name Glossary (Namkosh)
   • Agam Sutra Hindi Translation
   • Agam Mahapujan Vidhi (Rituals for Agam Puja)
   • Agam Katha Anuyog (Narratives from Agamas)
   • And much more, totaling 251 publications, with the Pratikramana Sutra Abhinava Vivechan series being a significant part.

6. Commentary Methodology: Page 18 outlines the seven-part structure used for the commentary on each sutra:

   • Sutra-Vishay: Brief summary of the main topic of the sutra.
   • Sutra-Mool: The original text of the sutra.
   • Sutra-Arth: Direct meaning of the sutra.
   • Shabd-Gyan: Meaning of each word in the sutra.
   • Vivechan: Detailed commentary on important words, sentences, or verses, drawing from various reference texts and Agamas. This is considered the core of the book.
   • Vishesh Kathan: Additional important details not covered in the main commentary.
   • Sutra-Nondh: Information about the sutra's source, language, meter, pronunciation, etc.

7. Content of Specific Sutras (Examples from provided pages):

   • Sutra 39: Vishal-Lochan-Dal Sutra (Pratahkaalik Veer Stuti): This section explains a hymn dedicated to Bhagwan Mahavir and the Tirthankaras, sung in the morning after the six essential daily rituals (Avashyakas). It describes the Lord's features poetically, comparing his eyes to lotus petals and his teeth's radiance to saffron. The hymn also praises the Jain Agamas.
   • Sutra 40: Sua-Devata Thoy (Shrut-Devata Stuti): This is a short hymn dedicated to the Goddess of Shruta (scriptural knowledge). It is recited after performing Kayotsarga (a form of meditation) for the sake of destroying Jnanavarniya Karma (knowledge-obscuring karma). The text highlights the importance of Shruta (scriptural knowledge) in achieving Right Faith, Right Knowledge, and Right Conduct.
   • Sutra 41: Pitta-Devata Thoy (Kshetra-Devata Stuti): This sutra is recited when performing Kayotsarga for the presiding deities of the place (Kshetra Devata) where religious practices are being conducted. The prayer asks these deities to remove obstacles and bless the practitioners.
   • Sutra 42: Kamal-Dal Thoy (Shrut-Devata Stuti): This is another hymn dedicated to the Goddess of Shruta, specifically recited by nuns and female devotees. It uses lotus imagery to describe the Goddess's beauty and seeks her blessings for achieving Siddhi (liberation).
   • Sutra 43: Bhavan-Devata Thoy: This sutra is for reciting when performing Kayotsarga for the presiding deities of a specific dwelling or location (Bhavan Devata). The prayer asks these deities to bless all Sadhus who are devoted to knowledge, conduct, and austerity.
   • Sutra 44: Kshetra-Devata Thoy (Yasyah Kshetra Stuti): This hymn asks the presiding deities of a particular place (Kshetra Devata) to provide happiness and remove obstacles for the Sadhus and Sadhvis who are performing their spiritual practices there.
   • Sutra 45: Adhaijesu Sutra (Sadhu Vandana Sutra): This sutra is a salutation to all monks and nuns residing in the "Adhai Dveepa" (half-Jambudvipa) region. It describes the virtues and qualities of an ideal monk, including their adherence to the five great vows, possession of sacred objects like the Rajoharan and Patra, and their commitment to the eighteenfold principles of conduct.
   • Sutra 46: Varakank Sutra (Samati-Shat-Jin Vandana): This hymn offers salutations to 170 Tirthankaras (Jinas) who possess various colors of bodies (golden, white, red, green, black) and are free from passions. It highlights the vast number of Tirthankaras who have attained liberation across different regions and times.
   • Sutra 47: Laghu Shanti Stava: This is a shorter hymn for peace, dedicated to Lord Shantinath. It includes prayers for removing obstacles, seeking protection from various dangers (like fire, water, poison, etc.), and invoking blessings for well-being, prosperity, and spiritual advancement. It also mentions the efficacy of mantras within the hymn.
   • Sutra 48: Chik kasay Sutra (Parshvanath Jin Stuti): This hymn is a praise of Bhagwan Parshvanath, highlighting his victory over the four passions (Kashayas) and his ability to conquer the arrows of Kamadeva. It describes his serene demeanor and divine radiance.
   • Sutra 49: Bharfeshar Sajhay: This is a devotional song (Sajhay) that enumerates the names of 53 revered male and 47 revered female figures (Mahapurushas and Mahasatis) in Jain tradition. It lists prominent figures like Bharat Chakravarti, Bahubali, Abhaykumar, Shrenik, Mahavir Swami, and numerous highly virtuous nuns and laywomen, emphasizing the merit of remembering their names.
   • Sutra 50: Mannajihan Sajhay: This hymn details thirty-six essential duties for lay Jains (Shravaks). It outlines the practices to be followed daily, during festivals, and in general life to cultivate spiritual progress and adhere to Jain principles, emphasizing the importance of following the guidance of Sadgurus.
   • Sutra 51: Sakal Tirtha Vandana: This hymn is a comprehensive salutation to all sacred places (Tirthas) and the Jina idols within them across the three realms (Urdhva, Madhya, and Adho Lok). It mentions specific prominent Tirthas like Shatrunjaya, Girnar, and Sankheshwar, and also includes the veneration of monks and nuns as living Tirthas.
   • Sutra 52: Posah Levanu Sutra: This sutra details the vow of Posahadh (a special day of fasting and spiritual observance). It outlines the four types of Posahadh: fasting from food, abstaining from bodily adornment, practicing celibacy, and renouncing worldly activities. It emphasizes the commitment to these vows until the prescribed time.
   • Sutra 53: Posah Parvanu Sutra: This sutra describes the practice of concluding the Posahadh vow, including seeking forgiveness for any unintentional breaches of the vow during its observance. It references exemplary figures like Sagar Chandra, Kamdev, and Chandravatans, whose unwavering adherence to their vows is praised by Bhagwan Mahavir.
   • Sutra 54: Santhara Porisi Sutra: This sutra deals with the final preparations for spiritual death (Santhara or Sallekhana). It includes recitations for seeking permission from elders, describing the proper posture for meditation and death, the renunciation of worldly possessions and body attachment, and concluding with a plea for forgiveness for all past transgressions.

8. Commentary Style: The commentary is detailed, with explanations of the meaning of individual words (Shabd-Gyan), the context and significance of the sutras (Vivechan), and often includes references to other Agamas and Jain literature to support the explanations. The author strives for a deep and nuanced understanding of the texts.

In essence, "Pratikramana Sutra Abhinava Vivechan Part 4" is a scholarly work that meticulously dissects and elucidates important parts of the Jain Pratikramana ritual, offering spiritual guidance and profound insights into Jain philosophy and practice.