Prachin Pratima Lekh Sangraha

The book "Prachin Pratima Lekh Sangraha" (Collection of Ancient Idol Inscriptions) is a compilation of inscriptions found on Jain idols and temples.

Key Aspects:

• Content: The book meticulously documents inscriptions from various Jain idols and temples across different locations. These inscriptions provide valuable historical information, including:
  • Names of Jinas (Tirthankaras) and other deities.
  • Names of Acharyas (religious leaders) and their lineages (Gachhas).
  • Names of patrons (Shravakas, Shravikas, merchants, kings, ministers).
  • Dates of installation (Samvatsara) and specific festivals.
  • Details about the construction or renovation of temples.
  • Information about the customs, traditions, and societal structure of the time.
• Purpose: The primary aim is to preserve and make accessible historical and archaeological data related to Jainism, particularly the epigraphical evidence found on sculptures and in temples. This serves as a crucial resource for scholars, historians, and researchers interested in the history, art, and religious practices of Jainism.
• Compilers and Editors:
  • Collector: Muni Shri Vishalvijayji M.S.
  • Editor: Acharya Shri Vijay Somchandrasurishwarji M.S.
• Publisher: Shri Rander Road J. M. P. U. Jain Sangh, Surat, and Shri Yashovijay Jain Granthamala, Bhavnagar.
• Historical Significance: The book highlights the importance of inscriptions as authentic historical records, often free from exaggeration or bias, unlike some literary works. It emphasizes how these inscriptions fill gaps in historical knowledge and provide insights into the development of Jain art and architecture.
• Dedications: The book is dedicated to revered Jain Acharyas and Munis, acknowledging their contributions to Jain literature and scholarship.
• Structure: The book is organized systematically, listing inscriptions by village name, temple name, and then providing the inscription details, including the idol's name, year of installation, Gachha, Acharya, and the patrons. It also includes appendices listing the names of deities, villages, years, Gachhas, prominent figures, and families, making the information easily searchable.
• Scope: The collection covers inscriptions from a wide geographical area, encompassing numerous villages and temples, providing a broad overview of Jain heritage.
• Value: "Prachin Pratima Lekh Sangraha" is a significant contribution to Jainology, offering primary source material that sheds light on the evolution of Jainism, its spread, and the lives of its followers and spiritual leaders throughout history.

In essence, this book is a scholarly endeavor to present epigraphical evidence from ancient Jain idols and temples, serving as a vital historical document and a guide for understanding the rich legacy of Jainism.