Paumchariu Ka Kriya Kosh

This document is a detailed "Kriya Kosh" (Dictionary of Verbs) of the Paumachariu, an epic poem by the great Apabhramsa poet Svayambhu. The book serves as a comprehensive resource for understanding the verbs used in this significant literary work.

Here's a breakdown of its key features:

• Title: Paumchariu ka Kriya Kosh (A Dictionary of Verbs of the Paumachariu)
• Author(s): Dr. Kamalchand Sogani (Guidance) and Smt. Shashiprabha Jain (Compilation).
• Publisher: Apabhramsa Sahitya Academy, Jainvidya Sansthan, Shri Mahavirji, Rajasthan.
• Content Focus: The primary purpose of this book is to collect and explain all the verbs found in Svayambhu's Paumachariu.
• Structure:
  • The book is organized into two main sections:
    • Akarma Kriyayein (Intransitive Verbs): Listing verbs that do not take a direct object.
    • Sakarmak Kriyayein (Transitive Verbs): Listing verbs that do take a direct object.
  • Within these sections, verbs are listed alphabetically based on their Apabhramsa form.
  • Each verb entry typically includes:
    • The Apabhramsa verb form.
    • Its Hindi meaning.
    • The different forms in which the verb appears in the Paumachariu, along with references (like chapter, canto, and line numbers) indicating its usage.
    • Abbreviations to denote verb tenses (present, future), moods (imperative, potential), voice (passive), person (first, second, third), and number (singular, plural).
  • A "Samanarthak Kriyayein" (Synonymous Verbs) section is also included, grouping verbs with similar meanings, both intransitive and transitive. This helps in understanding the nuances of expression.
• Purpose and Significance:
  • The book aims to make the Apabhramsa language and literature more accessible to readers and scholars.
  • It highlights the importance of vernacular languages in Indian culture and literature, noting how Apabhramsa emerged as a prominent literary language.
  • It specifically addresses the need for understanding the rich vocabulary of Apabhramsa, particularly through the works of Svayambhu, who elevated Apabhramsa to a high literary status.
  • The Paumachariu itself is described as a Ramayana-like narrative composed in Apabhramsa, utilizing popular and beautiful vernacular words.
  • The Kriya Kosh is intended to be a valuable tool for learning and comprehending Apabhramsa verbs, thereby aiding in the understanding of Apabhramsa literature.
• Organizational Details:
  • The "Prakashiya" (Foreword) section emphasizes the significance of Apabhramsa literature and the role of the Jainvidya Sansthan and Apabhramsa Sahitya Academy in promoting its study through publications and correspondence courses.
  • A "Sanket-Soochi" (List of Symbols/Abbreviations) is provided at the beginning to help readers understand the notations used for verb forms and grammatical references.
• Publication Information:
  • First Edition: 2011
  • ISBN: 978-81-921276-4-4
  • Valued at 300 Rupees.

In essence, "Paumchariu ka Kriya Kosh" is a scholarly lexicon that meticulously catalogues and explains the verbs used in one of the most important works of Apabhramsa literature, serving as a crucial reference for linguists, literary historians, and students of ancient Indian languages and epics.