Padmasagarsuriji - Book Summary

Here's a comprehensive summary of the provided Jain text about Acharya Shri Padmasagarsurishwarji Maharaj:

The text, a part of "Shramana Bhagwanto," celebrates the life and teachings of Acharya Shri Padmasagarsurishwarji Maharaj, a highly influential figure in the Jain tradition.

Meaning of his Name: His name, Padmasagar, is eloquently explained: "Padma" refers to being in the world like a lotus, untouched by its impurities despite being amidst it. "Sagar" signifies being full of knowledge and virtues, yet not boastful or overflowing. Thus, "Padmasagar" embodies someone who is both pure like a lotus and profound like the ocean.

Early Life and Education: Born on September 10, 1935, in Ajimganj, Bengal, his secular name was Premchand. He inherited qualities like humility, wisdom, simplicity, inner joy, emotional depth, sweet speech, and a discerning eye for virtues. His early education took place in Ajimganj. Later, inspired by Acharya Shri Vijaydharmasuriji, he pursued higher religious and practical education at the Shri Veertattva Prakashan Mandal in Shivpuri, Madhya Pradesh. Here, he had the opportunity to extensively read and contemplate the literature of various thinkers and ascetics.

Spiritual Path and Renunciation: During his student years, Premchand felt a strong urge to do something significant with his life. After deep introspection, he realized that a rare human life should not be consumed by materialism or attachment. He concluded that a human birth is meant for spiritual pursuit and good deeds. This realization led him to embrace the path of renunciation, dedicating himself to the path of Ratnatrayi (Right Faith, Right Knowledge, Right Conduct) for the welfare of himself and others. He was initiated as a monk, named Muni Shri Padmasagarji, on Kartik Vad 3 in the year 2011 (Vikram Samvat) at Sanand, Gujarat, by the revered Acharya Shri Kailassagarsurishwarji Maharaj.

Exemplary Asceticism and Scholarship: Acharya Shri Padmasagarsurishwarji Maharaj's monastic life was marked by his magnificent personality, impactful oratory, and his significant contributions to the propagation of Jainism (Shasanprabhavana). With a sharp memory, a deep love for study, and the blessings of his guru, he quickly gained profound knowledge not only of religious scriptures but also of logic, grammar, philosophy, and poetry. He meticulously studied the Agam scriptures. His charming demeanor, bright eyes, captivating presence, and sweet voice attracted millions of seekers.

Universal Philosophy and Wide Reach: The text emphasizes that great souls are not confined by the boundaries of any sect or tradition. Acharya Shri Padmasagarsurishwarji Maharaj embodies this by stating, "I belong to everyone, and everyone belongs to me. I am a Muslim Pir, a Hindu Sadhu, a Christian priest, a Sikh Guru, and a Jain Acharya." This expansive and universal outlook has earned him immense respect and fame across Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Gujarat, and other regions. His popularity is evident from the thousands who eagerly seek his darshan (sight), listen to his nectar-like discourse, and follow his footsteps.

Impact and Legacy: His profound scholarship and eloquent, sweet discourses have influenced a vast audience, testifying to his immense popularity. He has established an unparalleled record in Shasanprabhavana in a short period, a feat worthy of being inscribed in golden letters. His efforts in spreading Jainism are considered a vital study in modern Jain history, inspiring countless spiritual seekers for ages to come. Notably, his dedicated efforts led to the construction of a magnificent temple and a rare library in Keiba village, Gandhinagar.

Broader Connections and Influence: The text also mentions his good connections in political and public spheres, drawing a parallel to how past acharyas also used political connections for the propagation of the faith. The text concludes with prayers for his long and healthy life so that he may continue to unfurl the banner of Jainism on a grander scale.

Disciples and Succession: The text lists a significant number of his disciples (Shishya-Prashishya Parivar), including:

Pu. Nyāyasthān Dharanendrasagarji Maharaj
Ganivarya Shri Vardhmansagarji Maharaj
Muni Shri Amrutssagarji Maharaj
Muni Shri Arunodayasagarji Maharaj
Muni Shri Vinaysagarji Maharaj
Muni Shri Devendrasagarji Maharaj
Muni Shri Nirmalsagarji Maharaj
Muni Shri Nirvanasagarji Maharaj
Muni Shri Vivekasagarji Maharaj
Muni Shri Ajaysagarji Maharaj
Muni Shri Vimalsagarji Maharaj
Muni Shri Arihantsagarji Maharaj
Muni Shri Mahendrasagarji Maharaj
Muni Shri Arvindsagarji Maharaj
Muni Shri Nayapassagarji Maharaj
Muni Shri Padyodayasagarji Maharaj
Muni Shri Prashantsagarji Maharaj
Muni Shri Udayasagarji Maharaj
Muni Shri Padmaratnasagarji Maharaj
Muni Shri Amarpadmasagarji Maharaj
Muni Shri Amarsagarji Maharaj
Muni Shri Padmavimalsagareji Maharaj
Muni Shri Gunaratnasagarji Maharaj and others.

It also lists several other Acharyas from the lineage of Acharya Anandasagarsurishwarji Maharaj, including Acharya Shri Manikyasagarsurishwarji, Acharya Shri Matisagarsurishwarji, Acharya Shri Chandrasagarsurishwarji, and many more, indicating a lineage of learned and influential Jain ascetics.

In essence, the text portrays Acharya Shri Padmasagarsurishwarji Maharaj as a multifaceted spiritual leader: a learned scholar, an inspiring orator, a compassionate soul with a universal vision, and a highly effective propagator of Jain dharma, whose impact continues to resonate.