Kalpsootra Subodhika Vrutti

This document is a Jain text titled "Kalpasutra Subodhika Vrutti," compiled by Muni Dippratnasagar and authored by Dipratnasagar, Deepratnasagar. The book contains the original "Kalpasutra" text along with the "Subodhika" commentary written by Vinayavijayji. The first edition was edited and compiled by Acharya Shri Anandasagar Surishwarji. This particular edition, compiled by Muni Dippratnasagar, was published on July 28, 2017.

Key Features and Content:

• Core Text: The primary text is the "Kalpasutra," also known as "Barsasutra," which is attributed to Shrutakevali Shri Bhadrabahuswami. It is noted as the eighth study (Adhyayana-8) of the Dashashrutaskandha.
• Commentary: The "Subodhika" commentary by Vinayavijayji is included. The editor highlights that while other commentaries and a "churni" exist, Vinayavijayji's commentary is the most popular and widely used, hence its republication.
• Compilation Effort: Muni Dippratnasagar explains his motivation for this compilation. He was inspired by the devotion of people towards Acharya Anandasagar Surishwarji and the respect for ancient traditions. He undertook the task of scanning the original edition, creating a special format with the original text in the middle, flanked by other relevant information for easy reading and access.
• Aims and Objectives: The compiler aims to serve the Agamas (Jain scriptures) and make them accessible to a wider audience. The publication is designed to be user-friendly, with clear indexing and cross-referencing within the Jain e-library system.
• Accessibility: This is presented as an "Internet Publication" through jain_e_library.org, reflecting a modern approach to disseminate religious texts globally. The intention is to eventually print the book as well.
• Content Structure: The book includes various indices and introductions, such as:
  • Introduction to the publication (second edition)
  • Explanations related to "Kalpasutra" within the "Senprashna" text (suitable Q&A)
  • Detailed index of the "Kalpasutra" (both comprehensive and concise)
  • Praise and acknowledgements, including a certificate from the ruler of Shailana.
• Specific Content Mentioned:
  • The "Kalpasutra" (Mul) is 1215 shlokas (verses).
  • The text discusses ten types of "Kalpa" (rules or conduct) for monks, including Achalakya (non-possession of clothes), Audeshik (food meant for monks), Shyyatara (rules for bedding), Rajpind (rules related to kings), Kritikarma (greetings), Vrata (vows), Jyeshtha (seniority), Pratilraman (confession of faults), Masa (monthly retreat), and Paryushana-Kalpa (retreat during the rainy season).
  • It delves into the etymology and significance of the "Kalpa" term itself, describing it as the code of conduct for monks.
  • The text also includes detailed explanations of various Jain principles, historical accounts of Tirthankaras (like Rishabhdev, Parshvanath, Neminath, and Mahavir), their celestial attendants, dreams, and rituals.
  • A significant portion appears to be dedicated to explaining specific verses or passages from the "Kalpasutra," potentially addressing ambiguities or providing clarification, as indicated by the detailed breakdown of concepts like the ten types of Kalpas and the celestial beings involved in Tirthankara events.
  • There's a focus on the birth of Tirthankaras, particularly Lord Mahavir, describing the divine dreams of his mother Trishala, the descent from the heavens, and the subsequent celestial celebrations.
  • The text elaborates on the characteristics and lineage of the Tirthankaras and their main disciples (Ganadharas).
  • It also discusses various philosophical concepts and historical events within Jainism, such as the differences in conduct between the first and subsequent Tirthankaras' eras, the importance of conduct (achara), and the merits of rituals like Paryushana.
  • The publication itself is notable for its detailed indexing, including a "Deep Anukram" (Deep Index), which likely aids in navigating the various sections and cross-references within the text.

In essence, this publication offers a scholarly and accessible edition of the "Kalpasutra" with a renowned commentary, aiming to make the sacred Jain text widely available for study and practice.