Jain Dharma Darshan Evam Sanskruti

This Jain text, "Jain Dharma Darshan evam Sanskruti, Bhag - 7," compiled from the research articles of Dr. Sagarmal Jain, published by Parshwanath Vidyapeeth in 2008, is a scholarly exploration of Jainism's philosophy, culture, and its interactions with other Indian traditions. The book, part of the Parshwanath Vidyapeeth Granthamala, is divided into Hindi and English sections, covering a wide range of topics.

Key Themes and Content:

The book delves into various aspects of Jainism, including:

• Philosophical Treatises: It offers detailed analyses of core Jain concepts like the Gunsthana (stages of spiritual development), Shatjivanikaya (the concept of six types of living beings, with a scientific perspective), and the development of meditation techniques (Dhyana-vidhi) in Jainism, including an introduction to Dhyanashatak. It also provides a psychological perspective on the ancient Achārānga Sūtra.
• Scriptural Studies: The text includes critical studies of Jain canonical literature, such as the Rājapraśnīya Sūtra and Vṛṣṇidaśā, examining their historical context and subject matter. It also investigates the appropriateness of the "Neo-Digambara School" proposition and the historical context of Jaina canonical literature.
• Historical and Cultural Aspects: The book explores the history of Jain pilgrimage sites like Shankheshwar Tirth and discusses the historical context of figures like Vikramaditya through the lens of Jain literature. It also presents an overview of Jaina literature in general and Jaina narrative literature.
• Inter-religious and Inter-philosophical Dialogue: A significant portion of the work is dedicated to understanding Jainism's relationship with other Indian philosophical and religious traditions, particularly Buddhism. It analyzes the depiction of Buddhism in Jain philosophical texts, highlighting similarities and differences in their metaphysical and epistemological stances. It also examines the role of religion in promoting human unity and world peace, emphasizing Jainism's principles of non-violence and non-absolutism (Anekāntavāda).
• Methodology of Historical Research: The book also addresses the methodology for studying Jaina history, emphasizing the importance of original sources, comparative studies, and synthesizing findings from various traditions (Jain, Buddhist, and Hindu) for a comprehensive understanding. It discusses the subjective and objective approaches to historical analysis and the influence of surrounding traditions on the development of Jainism.
• Key Scholarly Contributions: The book features contributions from various scholars, alongside Dr. Sagarmal Jain, indicating a collaborative effort in exploring these diverse topics. The compilation of Dr. Sagarmal Jain's research articles suggests a focus on his in-depth and critical analysis of Jain thought and practice.

In essence, "Jain Dharma Darshan evam Sanskruti, Bhag - 7" is a valuable resource for scholars and students interested in a multifaceted understanding of Jainism, its philosophical underpinnings, historical evolution, and its place within the broader landscape of Indian religious and intellectual traditions. It highlights Jainism's emphasis on non-violence, equanimity, intellectual tolerance, and the pursuit of spiritual liberation.