Hir Swadhyaya Part 02

This document appears to be the second part of a Jain religious text titled "Hir Swadhyaya Part 02," authored by Mahabodhivijay and published by Jinshasan Aradhana Trust. Based on the provided pages, here's a comprehensive summary of its content:

I. Introduction and Publication Details (Pages 1-10)

• Title and Author: The book is "Hir Swadhyaya Part 02" (હીર સ્વાધ્યાય ભાગ-૨), compiled, researched, and edited by Muni Mahabodhivijay.
• Publisher: Shri Jinshasan Aradhana Trust, Mumbai.
• Publication Year and Details: Published in Vikrami Samvat 2054 (2054 PK). The price is Rs. 200, with a print run of 500 copies.
• Distribution: The book is available through the publisher in Mumbai, and also at Shri Jinshasan Aradhana Trust in Patan and other Jain Dharmashalas and organizations in Viramgam and Khambhat.
• Sponsorship: The publication of this book is fully funded by the Shri Pindwada Shvetamber Murtipujak Jain Sangh, Pindwada. The trust expresses its appreciation for this "Gnanadravya" (resource for knowledge).
• Acknowledgement of Pindwada Sangh: Page 6-7 details the significant spiritual and devotional activities that took place during the Chaturmas (monsoon retreat) of Acharya Shri Himadvijay Jayghosh Surishwar Maharaj in Pindwada in Vikrami Samvat 2053. These activities included various Pujas, Taps (fasts), Japa (chanting), devotional programs, and even a 19-day pilgrimage to Shankheshwar. The text highlights the inspirational guidance of Acharya Shri Jayghosh Surishwar Maharaj and the eloquent discourses of Muni Shri Mahabodhivijayji Maharaj, which fostered great interest in Jain principles among the devotees.
• List of Contributors/Supporters: Pages 8-10 list numerous individuals, trusts, and Jain Sangh's from various cities like Mumbai, Ahmedabad, Paldhi, Nadiad, Sayan, Viramgam, Khambhat, Kolhapur, etc., who have supported the publication, often inspired by various revered Jain Acharyas and Munis. This list signifies a widespread community effort in promoting Jain literature and the teachings of great Acharyas.

II. Editorial and Content Overview (Pages 11-16)

• Editorial Note (Page 11): The Jinshasan Aradhana Trust expresses its gratitude to Muni Mahabodhivijayji Maharaj, a disciple of Acharya Shri Himchandrasuri, for his meticulous and dedicated work in compiling and editing this vast collection of literature related to Jagadguru Shri Hiravijay Suri Maharaj. The work involved extensive research in various Jain manuscript repositories. The publication is timed with the 400th anniversary of Jagadguru Hiravijay Suri Maharaj's passing.
• Tribute to Jagadguru Shri Hiravijay Suri Maharaj (Page 11): He is described as the 58th successor in the lineage of Bhagwan Mahavir, a brilliant sun in the Jain firmament during the 17th century Vikrami Samvat, and whose influence continues to be immortal even after 400 years. His legacy is evident in the numerous statues, footsteps (paduka), and devotional literature dedicated to him.
• Scope of the Present Work (Page 11): This publication, Volume 2, focuses on the works composed by various Munis in Prakrit, Sanskrit, and Hindi concerning Jagadguru Shri Hiravijay Suri Maharaj. Volume 1 had previously covered works in Gujarati.
• Inspiration for Compilation (Page 12-13): The editor, Muni Mahabodhivijay, shares the personal inspiration behind this work. Visiting Una and Shahibaug, the places associated with Hiravijay Suri's Nirvana and cremation, during the 400th anniversary year (VS 2052), evoked deep emotions. An anecdote about mango trees bearing fruit on the specific date of his Nirvana (Bhadarva Sud 11) adds a spiritual touch. This experience led to the decision to compile all available literature related to Hiravijay Suri.
• Compilation Process and Content Division (Page 13-16): The compilation began with about 10-15 works and grew significantly as more materials were discovered from various libraries. Due to the vastness, the work was divided into two parts. Part 1 contains Gujarati works, while Part 2 (the current volume) is divided into five sections:
  1. Prakrit compositions about Jagadguru Shri Hiravijay Suri.
  2. Independent Sanskrit compositions, references from other texts, and major independent works like "Shri Hirvijay Suri no Ras."
  3. Hindi compositions.
  4. Inscriptions on Jin Murtis (idols) installed by Jagadguru.
  5. Stotras composed for his guru, Shri Vijaydhandas Suri Maharaj, and works composed by Hiravijay Suri himself, along with inscriptions related to his guru statues and footsteps.
• Call for Uncollected Works: A list of some missing works is provided, with a request for anyone possessing them to contact the publishers.
• Literary Legacy: The text emphasizes that more literature has been created about Hiravijay Suri than possibly any other Acharya in the last 400 years, including the installation of numerous statues and footsteps across Gujarat and Rajasthan.
• Title Selection: The book's title, "Hir Swadhyaya" (Study of Hir), was chosen for its simplicity and relevance, indicating that the book is solely dedicated to the study of Hiravijay Suri.
• Concluding Wish: The hope is that by studying this book, readers will cultivate reverence and respect for Suri Maharaj in their hearts.

III. Various Compositions and Texts on Hiravijay Suri (Pages 19-108)

This section forms the bulk of the volume and contains various devotional and biographical works related to Shri Hiravijay Suri Maharaj. The content is meticulously organized into different language sections and thematic categories:

• Prakrit Section (Pages 19-44): This includes several "Swadhyayas" (devotional recitations or studies) attributed to different authors like Shanti Chandra Gani, Dharma Sagar, and Padma Sagar. These texts praise the virtues, powers, and spiritual influence of Hiravijay Suri. The Prakrit compositions often use poetic language to describe his miraculous deeds, his adherence to Jain principles, and his impact on society.
• Sanskrit Section (Pages 45-67): This section features various Sanskrit hymns and compositions, such as:
  • "Shri Hiravijay Suri Namgarbhit Shri Mahavir Stuti" (A Stuti of Mahavir containing Hiravijay Suri's name).
  • "Shri Hemvijay Rachit Shri Hiravijay Suri Padukastakam" (An Ashtak or eight-verse hymn praising the footsteps of Hiravijay Suri by Hemvijay Kavi).
  • "Shri Hiravijay Suri Stuti" (A hymn of praise).
  • "Shri Hiravijay Suri Sajhhay" (A devotional song).
  • "Shri Bhadrakar Muni Rachit Shri Hirsoorishwarashtak" (An Ashtak by Bhadrakar Muni).
  • "Shri Devvimal Gani Rachit Shri Hir Sundar Kavya" (A poem about Hiravijay Suri by Devvimal Gani).
  • Biographical details and references from other Sanskrit works like "Jagadguru Kavya" and "Vijaydev Mahatmya."
  • Compositions related to the lineage (Pattavali) and references to Hiravijay Suri within them.
• Hindi Section (Pages 167-218): This is the most extensive section, containing a vast array of Hindi devotional songs, poems, and hymns praising Hiravijay Suri. These include:
  • Savaiyas and Kavitts by Kavi Som: These poetic verses highlight Hiravijay Suri's greatness, his influence on the masses, and his miraculous abilities. They often describe his interactions with Emperor Akbar and his role in spreading Jainism.
  • Chhand and Doha: Various poetic forms are used to narrate his life, his teachings, his tapasya (ascetic practices), and his unwavering faith.
  • Hori: A devotional song in the "Hori" style, celebrating the divine play of the Guru.
  • Sajhhay: Devotional songs with narrative elements.
  • Bhas: A dramatic or poetic representation of his life and deeds.
  • Stuti and Pad: Hymns of praise and devotional songs.
  • Aarti: A devotional song sung with lamps.
  • Jayanti Gayan: Songs celebrating his birth anniversary.
  • Ashtaprakari Puja: A detailed description of eight types of worship dedicated to him, often including specific rituals and offerings.
  • Works by various poets: The section features compositions by numerous poets like Kavi Som, Kavi Mohan, Shri Gyanvimal Suri, Shri Hans Muni, Shri Badrankar Muni, Shri Devvimal Gani, Shri Jasvijay, Shri Fatehndravijay, Shri Dayaruchi, Shri Hirvijay Suri himself (as indicated by some compositions), Shri Mohan Muni, Shri Harshachandra, and Shri Muktivijay.
  • Specific References: The Hindi section frequently refers to his interactions with Emperor Akbar, his role in promoting Jainism in Mughal courts, his efforts to stop animal sacrifice, and the granting of the title "Jagadguru" (World Teacher).

IV. Specific Compositions Mentioned and Illustrated (Pages 219-248)

This section includes various illustrative images and further details of specific compositions:

• Images: Pictures of Jain temples and landmarks associated with Hiravijay Suri's life and work are included, such as Ajitnath Jain Derasar in Sirohi, Shri Shamlaji Parshwanath Derasar in Dabhoi, Shri Hiravijay Suri Samadhi Mandir in Shahbag-Una, Shri Hiravijay Suri Janma Ghar in Palanpur, Shri Hiravijay Suri's footprints, Shri Adinath Jain Temple in Palanpur, and others.
• Specific Texts: Further details and illustrations of works like "Shri Hiravijay Suri no Ras" by Kavi Rishabhdas, "Shri Hiravijay Suri ki Badi Puja," "Shri Hiravijay Suri Ashtaprakari Puja," and "Shri Jagadguru ji ki Chhoti Ashtaprakari Puja" are presented.

V. Biographical and Historical Context (Pages 109-153)

• Biographical Snippets: Pages 109-113 provide biographical details of Hiravijay Suri, including his birth, diksha (initiation), scholarly achievements, and the events that led to his prestigious titles and recognition. His lineage, gurus, and early life are touched upon.
• Impact on Emperor Akbar: Several pages are dedicated to describing Hiravijay Suri's influence on Emperor Akbar, detailing how he convinced the Emperor to issue edicts promoting animal welfare, prohibiting animal sacrifice, and granting special protection to Jain holy sites and communities. The granting of the title "Jagadguru" is a prominent event discussed.
• Promotional Activities: The text highlights Hiravijay Suri's extensive travels across various regions of India, his establishment of Jain temples, his role in resolving disputes, and his dissemination of Jain philosophy.
• Interaction with Other Faiths: His interactions with Islamic scholars and his ability to address diverse philosophical viewpoints are also implicitly mentioned.
• Miraculous Events: Anecdotes and descriptions of miraculous events associated with him are present, such as the blossoming of mango trees out of season or the divine intervention in certain situations.

VI. Inscriptions and Praise (Pages 177-218)

• Temple Inscriptions: Pages 238-245 contain numerous inscriptions from various Jain temples, detailing the installation of Jain Murtis (idols) by Hiravijay Suri and his disciples. These inscriptions provide valuable historical data, including dates, names of patrons, and the lineage of the Acharyas.
• Praise and Stuti: Throughout the volume, there are numerous "Stutis" (hymns of praise), "Sajjhay" (devotional songs), and "Pad" (songs of devotion) by various poets and saints, all glorifying Hiravijay Suri's immense spiritual stature, his scholarly acumen, his philanthropic activities, and his unwavering commitment to Jain dharma.

Overall Significance:

"Hir Swadhyaya Part 02" is a comprehensive compilation that aims to preserve and propagate the life, teachings, and legacy of Jagadguru Shri Hiravijay Suri Maharaj. It is a testament to his profound impact on Jainism and his significant role in promoting Jain ideals, particularly the principle of Ahimsa (non-violence), even within the highest echelons of power. The book showcases the rich literary tradition within Jainism and the devotional fervor of its followers in documenting and celebrating the lives of their revered spiritual leaders. The extensive collection of hymns, poems, biographical accounts, and historical inscriptions makes this a valuable resource for scholars, devotees, and anyone interested in the history and philosophy of Jainism.