Harivansh Dhal Sagar - Book Summary

The book "Harivansh Dhal Sagar" (Harivamsa Dhal Sagar), authored by Gunsagar and Rameshchandra Muni, and published by Nagchandraswami Smarak Jain Gyan Bhandar, is a significant Jain text that narrates the lineage and events related to the Harivamsa, which includes the lives of Krishna and the Pandavas. The work is structured in a poetic and narrative style, known as 'Dhal' or 'Ovi', which is a common form in Jain literature for recounting historical and religious tales.

Here's a breakdown of the key aspects based on the provided pages:

Spiritual and Authorial Lineage: The book begins by paying homage to revered Jain Acharyas like Devji Swami and Nagchandraji Swami, and is presented as part of a memorial series for Acharya Nagchandraji Swami. This establishes a deep connection to Jain spiritual tradition.
Authorship and Editorial Contribution: The original author is identified as Muni Gunsaagarji Maharaj of the Vijay Gachha, a prominent Jain monastic order. The current edition is edited by Muni Rameshchandraji Maharaj, a disciple of Panditratna Gurudevh Shri Chhetalalji Swami. This highlights a collaborative effort in preserving and presenting the text.
Publication and Commemoration: The book was published in 1980 (Vir Samvat 2506, Vikram Samvat 2036) to commemorate the first birth centenary of Acharya Nagchandrji Swami. It was sold at half price in his memory, indicating a devotional purpose.
Content Focus - Harivamsa Narrative: The core content of the book focuses on the stories of the Harivamsa, particularly detailing the lives of Shri Krishna and the Pandavas. It emphasizes that many kings from the Harivamsa lineage achieved liberation (moksha) through their virtuous conduct and ascetic practices, citing scriptural references from Bhagvati Sutra, Antagada Sutra, and Gnyata Sutra.
Literary Style and Purpose: The text is described as being rich in 'navras' (nine emotional essences) and aims to evoke joy and detachment in the listeners and readers. The original work by Gunsaagar Suriji Maharaj consists of 175 'Dhals', with some further elaborated by Udayaratna Ji Maharaj. The purpose is stated as the welfare of humanity, and the text has remained popular through the years.
Dedication and Gratitude: The book is dedicated to Panditratna Gurudevh Shri Chhetalalji Swami, acknowledging his profound influence as a spiritual guide and 'diksha data' (one who bestows the monastic vow). The editor, Muni Rameshchandraji, expresses his indebtedness and dedicates the work as a gesture of gratitude for the spiritual guidance and support received. Gratitude is also extended to Mahasati Shri Kamalabai Swami for her meticulous proofreading and to the printing press for their work.
Financial Support and Community Involvement: A significant section is dedicated to listing the names of donors who financially supported the publication, indicating a community effort in disseminating this knowledge.
Errata and Corrections: A detailed 'Shuddhi Patra' (Correction Sheet) is included, listing numerous errors and their corrections throughout the pages and lines of the text. This signifies a commitment to accuracy in the printed edition.
The Narrative Begins: The initial chapters (Dhal 1, 2, 3, etc.) begin to unfold the narrative, starting with invocations to Jain Tirthankaras and deities, followed by the origins of the Harivamsa, lineage of kings, and stories from the early history of the Yadu dynasty, including tales of King Santanu, Krishna's ancestors, and the Kuru lineage. The narrative unfolds through poetic verses, detailing significant events and characters in the Jain context.

In essence, "Harivansh Dhal Sagar" is a Jain epic poem that retells the Harivamsa stories with a focus on spiritual lessons, virtuous conduct, and the path to liberation, as understood within the Jain tradition. It is a testament to the preservation and dissemination of Jain scriptures through devotional efforts and community support.