Darshan Prabhavak Mokshmala

Here's a comprehensive summary of the provided Jain text about "Darshan Prabhavak Mokshmala":

This text, an excerpt from a publication celebrating the Mahavir Jain Vidyalay's Golden Jubilee, is a detailed analysis and tribute to "Darshan Prabhavak Mokshmala", a significant work by the revered Jain saint and philosopher, Shrimad Rajchandra, authored by Dr. Bhagvandas Manatsukhlaal Mehta.

The author, Dr. Mehta, extols "Mokshmala" as one of Shrimad Rajchandra's "nectar-like" (Amrit) compositions, akin to his famous "Shri Atmasiddhi Shastra." He describes "Mokshmala" as the "first nectarous fruit" of the devotional song "Dhanya Re Divas Aa Aho!".

The core argument presented is that "Mokshmala" is a "Darshan Prabhavak" (influential in establishing a doctrine) and a "Maha Darshan Prabhavak" (greatly influential in establishing a doctrine) book. This is because Shrimad Rajchandra, after deep philosophical contemplation and thorough understanding of Jain scriptures (Agamas), established the supremacy of the Vitraga (non-attached, liberated) path. He presented a balanced and impartial examination of all philosophical schools, demonstrating the unparalleled status of Jainism (Vitraga Darshan) with the precision of an unbiased judge. This act, according to the author, greatly expanded the influence of the Jina Shasan (Jain teachings).

Key aspects of "Mokshmala" highlighted are:

• Origin and Composition: Shrimad Rajchandra composed this profound work at the young age of sixteen, completing it in a remarkable three days. This feat is described as an astonishing marvel, especially considering the deep philosophical insights and elegant structure of the book, which even seasoned scholars would find difficult to imitate.
• Motivation and Purpose: Driven by selfless compassion and a desire to share his profound realization of the path to liberation (Moksha Marg), Shrimad Rajchandra conceived the idea to present this knowledge in simple, vernacular language for the benefit of all, from children to the elderly. His primary aim was to prevent the youth from straying from self-realization due to unbridled education and to guide them towards their own welfare.
• The Title "Mokshmala": The title itself signifies its purpose: a "garland of liberation." Just as a pearl necklace is formed by beautifully strung pearls on a golden thread, "Mokshmala" is composed of precious "pearls" of right faith (Samyak Darshan), right knowledge (Samyak Gyan), and right conduct (Samyak Charitra), all bound by the "golden thread" of the soul's true nature. Each "pearl" represents a profound truth, contributing to the entirety of the liberation path.
• Content and Structure: The book is described as "Balavabodh" (instruction for children/beginners) and contains 108 lessons, similar to the Navkarwali. Shrimad Rajchandra himself stated that the book aimed to explain the Jain way of life, adhering strictly to the teachings of the Jinendras (Tirthankaras), without adding or subtracting anything. The intention was to sow the seeds of interest in the Vitraga path, making its essence understandable to all.
• Teaching Methodology: Shrimad Rajchandra emphasized contemplation and experiencing the essence (tatparya) of each lesson rather than mere rote learning. He advised those who don't understand to seek clarification from knowledgeable individuals or to read the lessons peacefully multiple times, reflecting on what they learned, and discerning what is to be abandoned (heya), known (gyeya), and adopted (upadeya). This method fosters a tender heart, sharpens intellect, and cultivates faith in Jain principles.
• Universality and Timelessness: While rooted in Jain philosophy, "Mokshmala" is presented as a universal text applicable to people of any religion, sect, or background. The terms "Jain" and "Jina" are used in a philosophical sense, representing the pure soul and the liberated being, respectively, rather than sectarian labels. The author argues that Jainism's core principles resonate with the search for truth found in other traditions, citing the Gita's acknowledgment of the Vitraga. The book's potential to illuminate the path to liberation makes it a valuable resource for all "mumukshu" (those seeking liberation).
• Broader Vision and Legacy: The author expresses a strong desire for "Mokshmala" to be translated into all Indian languages and even into world languages to spread its wisdom universally. He believes the book possesses the potential to elevate India's standing and that its profound spiritual and philosophical content is worth much more than accolades like the Nobel Prize.
• Shrimad's Original Plan: The text reveals that Shrimad Rajchandra initially envisioned "Mokshmala" in four parts: Balavabodh Mokshmala, Bhavana Bodh, Vivechan, and Pragya Bodh Mokshmala. He completed the first two parts around the age of 16-17. While a specific "Vivechan" part is not clearly indicated, it's suggested it might have been an extended reflection on the first two. He compiled an index for the "Pragya Bodh Mokshmala" in his final year but could not complete the writing himself. The current author mentions his own humble attempt to fulfill this vision fifty years after Shrimad's passing.

In conclusion, "Darshan Prabhavak Mokshmala" is portrayed as a masterpiece of Shrimad Rajchandra, a testament to his profound spiritual insight and his compassionate desire to guide humanity towards liberation. Its deep philosophical content, presented in an accessible yet profound manner, along with its emphasis on contemplation and ethical conduct, makes it a universally relevant and timeless spiritual guide. The author, Dr. Mehta, passionately advocates for its widespread dissemination to uplift individuals and humanity.