Dada Bhagvana Kaun

The book "Dada Bhagwan Kaun" (Who is Dada Bhagwan?) published by Mahavideh Foundation, compiles the teachings of Gnanputra Shri Ambaji Muljibhai Patel, also known as Dadashri. The core message of the book revolves around the distinction between the physical self (Ambaji Patel) and the inner, divine self, which Dadashri refers to as "Dada Bhagwan".

Here's a comprehensive summary of the key themes and teachings presented in the book:

1. The Nature of Dada Bhagwan:

• The True Dada Bhagwan: Dadashri clarifies that "Dada Bhagwan" is not his physical body but the "Lord of the Fourteen Worlds" residing within every living being. While this divine consciousness is present in everyone, it is manifested within Dadashri himself, whereas in others, it remains unmanifested.
• The Inner Knower: The physical Dadashri (Ambaji Patel) identifies himself as a "Gnani Purush" (a knower of the Self), not as God. He humbly states that he is not Dada Bhagwan, whom he also bows to, indicating a difference in spiritual realization and completeness.
• The Non-Dual Self: The ultimate reality, Dada Bhagwan, is described as possessing the highest spiritual state (360 degrees), while Ambaji Patel, as a Gnani Purush, is in a state of 356 degrees, still progressing towards the complete realization of the Self.

2. The Path of Akram Vignan (Un-step Science):

• The "Akram" Path: The book introduces "Akram Vignan", a unique and direct path to Self-realization that Dadashri revealed. "Akram" means "not gradual" or "un-stepped," contrasting with the "kram" (gradual) path that involves progressive purification of the ego.
• Instant Self-Realization: Akram Vignan facilitates an "instant" or immediate attainment of Self-knowledge, allowing individuals to experience their true nature (the Self) within an hour. This is likened to an elevator that takes one directly to the destination, bypassing the need to climb step-by-step.
• Ego-Centricity (Ahankar) as the Obstacle: The primary obstacle to spiritual realization is identified as "ahankar" (ego). The Akram path aims to directly purify the ego, leading to the realization of the Self. The "kram" path involves purifying the ego incrementally, while "Akram" bypasses this lengthy process.
• The Role of the Gnani Purush: The book emphasizes the necessity of meeting a living, enlightened being (a Gnani Purush) to receive Self-knowledge. Just as a lit lamp can ignite another, a Gnani Purush is essential for imparting the direct experience of the Self. Dadashri himself had received this "knowledge-bestowing power" (Gnan Siddhi) from a previous Gnani.

3. Dadashri's Life and Spiritual Journey:

• The Revelation at Surat Station: A pivotal moment in Dadashri's life was the spontaneous manifestation of this divine knowledge at the Surat railway station in June 1958. In just one hour, he experienced a "world-vision," understood the workings of the universe, and had all his spiritual questions answered.
• Pre-Manifestation Inclinations: The book details Dadashri's childhood and early life, highlighting his innate inclinations towards spiritual truth, detachment from worldly desires, and a unique perspective on life's events. Even as a child, he questioned conventional religious practices and sought a deeper truth.
• Dedication to the Vitarags: Dadashri had a profound reverence for the "Vitarags" (those free from attachment and aversion), studying the teachings of figures like Bhagwan Mahavir and Shree Shrimad Rajchandra. He absorbed the essence of various spiritual paths but recognized their limitations in providing complete liberation.
• Overcoming Obstacles: The book shares anecdotes from Dadashri's life, illustrating his struggles with ego, his principled stance against exploitation, his practice of non-violence, and his remarkable ability to manage worldly responsibilities while maintaining spiritual awareness.
• His Unique Philosophy:
  • Detachment from the World: Despite being involved in business and worldly affairs, Dadashri remained completely detached from worldly possessions and desires. He experienced the world but did not get entangled in it.
  • The Nature of Suffering: He explained that suffering arises from "agnan" (ignorance) and not from worldly circumstances themselves.
  • Living in the World: He advocated for living in the world, fulfilling responsibilities, but remaining free from the internal entanglement of ego and attachment.
  • The Importance of "Samayik" (Equanimity): He emphasized maintaining inner equanimity in all situations, even amidst chaos.
  • "No Clashes": Dadashri's teachings promote the principle of avoiding clashes in all interactions, advocating for adjustments and understanding.
  • "Whatever has happened is Justice": This principle signifies accepting events as the just outcome of past karma and not resisting them, which leads to inner peace.
  • The "Akram" Principle in Relationships: He applied the Akram principle even in his personal life, particularly in his marriage with Hiraba, demonstrating remarkable understanding and adjustment to avoid conflict.
  • The Power of the Self: He asserted that the true Self is pure, blissful, and unchanging, and the goal of life is to realize this inherent nature.

4. The Significance of the Teachings:

• Universal Welfare: Dadashri's mission was to bring about the welfare of the entire world by revealing the path to Self-realization. He felt a deep compassion for suffering beings and desired them to experience the same peace he had found.
• The Power of Speech and Conduct: The book highlights the integrity of the Gnani Purush's speech, conduct, and thoughts, which are always aligned with truth and devoid of ego.
• The Essence of "Dada Bhagwan" is the Pure Soul: The book repeatedly clarifies that "Dada Bhagwan" is not an external deity but the pure Soul within. The teachings are meant to help individuals recognize and realize this inner divinity.

5. Practical Application and Transmission of Knowledge:

• Followers and Successors: Dadashri empowered his disciples, such as Dr. Niruben Amin (Neeruma) and Pujya Deepakbhai Desai, with the ability to impart Self-knowledge to others, continuing his mission.
• The Trimantra: The book mentions the "Trimantra" as a direct link to Self-knowledge, suggesting its significance in the spiritual practice.
• The Purpose of the Book: The book serves as a guide for those seeking liberation, but the ultimate goal is to meet a living Gnani and receive direct Self-knowledge.

In essence, "Dada Bhagwan Kaun" is a profound exploration of the nature of the Self, the ego, and the revolutionary path of "Akram Vignan" revealed by Param Pujya Dadashri. It offers a practical and accessible approach to achieving lasting peace and liberation by realizing one's true, divine nature.