Agamdharsuri

This document is a summary of the book "Agamdharsuri" by Kshamasagar, published by Shri Jain Pustak Pracharak Sanstha. The book is a biographical account of the life and activities of Pujya Agamoddharaka Acharya Dev Shree Anandasagar Surishwarji Maharaj.

Here's a breakdown of the key information presented in the provided pages:

Book Details:

• Title: Agamdharsuri
• Author: Kshamasagar Maharaj
• Publisher: Shri Jain Pustak Pracharak Sanstha, Gopi Pura, Surat
• Language: Primarily Hindi, with some mention of a Gujarati original and a Hindi translation.
• Purpose: To document the life and significant events of Acharya Anandasagar Surishwarji Maharaj.

Key Figure: Acharya Anandasagar Surishwarji Maharaj

• Title: Agamoddharak (Uplifter of Agamas), Agampurush (Man of Agamas), Yugapradhan (Leader of the Era), Agamavachandata (Preceptor of Agama recitations).
• Birth: Vikram Samvat 1931 (1874 CE), Ashadh Vad 8, Kapadvanj.
• Initiation (Deeksha): Vikram Samvat 1947 (1900 CE), Magh Sud 5, Limbdi.
• Panyas Pad (Title): Vikram Samvat 1960 (1913 CE), Ashadh Sud 13, Ahmedabad.
• Acharya Pad (Title): Vikram Samvat 1974 (1917 CE), Vaishakh Sud 10, Surat.
• Nirvana (Demise): Vikram Samvat 2006 (1949 CE), Vaishakh Vad 5, Saturday, Surat.

Major Contributions and Life Events:

1. Agama Preservation and Promotion:

   • He was dedicated to the publication, study, and preservation of Jain Agamas.
   • He established the Shri Vardhaman Jain Agam Mandir and Shri Vardhaman Jain Tamrapatra Agam Mandir (Agam Temples on stone and copper plates) at famous pilgrimage sites and in Suryapur (Surat) to protect and showcase the Agamas.
   • He emphasized the Agamas as a boat to cross the ocean of Samsara in this era of kaliyug.
   • In the age of printing, he ensured the Agamas were printed on durable paper after thorough revision. He also arranged for the installation of these Agamas in major cities.
   • He conducted Agam recitations (Vachana) in various cities like Patan, Ahmedabad, Palitana, Ratlam, Surat, and Kapadvanj.

2. Establishment of Educational and Literary Institutions:

   • He was instrumental in establishing numerous institutions, including:
     • Seth Devchand Lalbhai Jain Pustakoddhar Fund (Surat)
     • Tattvabodh Jain Pathshala (Surat)
     • Shri Agamoday Samiti (Bhayani)
     • Shri Rajnagar Jain Shvetamber Religious Prize Examination (Ahmedabad)
     • Shri Jain-Anand Pustakalay (Surat)
     • Seth Naginbhai Machhubhai Jain Sahityoddhar Fund (Surat)
     • Shri Jain Anand Gyan Mandir (Bamanagar)
     • Shri Anandasagar Surishwarji Pathshala (Surat)
     • Shri Jain Pustak Pracharak Sanstha (Surat)

3. Pilgrimage and Social Work:

   • He led several significant pilgrimage groups (Sangh) for Tirthyatra, including to Antariksha Parshvanath, Bhiladiya Ji, Palitana, and Raivata Giri.
   • He actively worked for the protection of Jain Tirthas (pilgrimage sites), including preventing the construction of bungalows on Sammet Shikharji and winning legal battles for the Antariksha Parshvanath Tirth.
   • He played a crucial role in establishing Shri Kesariyaji Tirth as a Svetambara Jain site.
   • He was involved in the restoration (Jirnoddhar) of Tirthas like Mandavgadh and Bapavar.

4. Spiritual and Social Influence:

   • He enlightened rulers, such as King Dileepsinghji of Shailana in Malwa, promoting compassion (Jeev Daya).
   • He was a staunch defender of Jainism against attacks.
   • He was known for his profound knowledge, devotion, and dedication to spiritual practices.
   • He performed numerous religious activities such as Udyapan, Upadhan, Deeksha, and Pratishtha ceremonies.
   • He attained Nirvana (passed away) in the Ardh Padmasana mudra after a period of fasting and silence.

Key Themes and Concepts:

• Importance of Agamas: The book highlights the vital role of the Agamas for Jain spiritual practice and knowledge.
• Dedication to Service: Anandasagar Surishwarji Maharaj dedicated his entire life to the service of Jainism, its scriptures, and its followers.
• Spiritual Prowess: He is depicted as a highly knowledgeable, virtuous, and influential spiritual leader.
• Legacy: The establishment of temples, libraries, and educational institutions serves as a testament to his enduring legacy.

Structure of the Book: The book is structured into various chapters detailing his life from childhood to his final moments, including specific events, challenges faced, and his spiritual journey. The Table of Contents provides a detailed chapter breakdown, covering his childhood, married life, renunciation, attainment of monastic titles, spiritual practices, and efforts in various regions of India.

Appendices and Supporting Information:

• Praiseworthy Stotras: The book includes various stotras (hymnals) and eulogies dedicated to Acharya Anandasagar Surishwarji Maharaj by his disciples and admirers.
• Lists of Works: There are extensive lists of works he authored, edited, and published, showcasing his prolific contribution to Jain literature.
• Chronological Account: A detailed chronological account of his Chaturmas (annual retreat) and other significant events is provided.
• Invitations: Copies of invitation letters for temple inaugurations and festivals are included, demonstrating the widespread impact of his work.

In essence, "Agamdharsuri" is a comprehensive tribute to a significant Jain spiritual leader who made immense contributions to the preservation, propagation, and upliftment of Jainism, particularly its sacred scriptures.