Agam Sutra Satik 21 Pushpika UpangSutra 10

This document is a Jain text titled "Agam Sutra Satik 21 Pushpika UpangSutra 10" compiled by Dipratnasagar and Deepratnasagar, and published by Agam Shrut Prakashan. It is part of a larger collection of Jain scriptures.

Here's a breakdown of the provided content:

Overall Purpose: The document appears to be the 14th volume of the "Agam Suvani" series, specifically focusing on a compilation of Jain scriptures (Agams). The title "Agam Sutra Satik 21 Pushpika UpangSutra 10" indicates that it contains commentary (Satik) on the Pushpika UpangSutra, which is the 10th UpangSutra, and is possibly the 21st item in a list or compilation of such texts.

Key Components and Content:

• Title and Author: The book is "Agam Suvani (Satik) Bhag: - 14". The compiler and editor is Muni Deepratnasagar.
• Invocation: It begins with invocations ("Namo Namo Nirmal Darshanassa," "Bal Brahmachari Shri Neminathaya Namah," and to Guru Shri Anand-Kshama Lalit-Susheel-Sudharmasagar).
• Contents: Page 2 lists the specific scriptures included in this volume, which are:
  • Nirayavalika UpangSutra
  • Kalpa Vatasika UpangSutra
  • Pushpika UpangSutra
  • Pushpachulika UpangSutra
  • Vrishni Dasha UpangSutra
  • Ten Prakirnakas (Chatusaran, Mahapratyakhyan, Tandulavaicharik, Gachhachara, Devendra Stava, Atura Pratyakhyan, Bhakta Parigya, Samstara, Ganividya, Maranasamadhi).
• Table of Contents (Pages 3-5): This extensive section meticulously details the sub-sections and page numbers for each scripture covered in the volume. It indicates that the Pushpika UpangSutra itself contains 10 chapters (Adhyayans) covering topics like "Chandrama" (Moon), "Surya" (Sun), "Shukra" (Venus), and others, likely detailing the lives and celestial roles of these entities or related beings.
• Specific Textual Content (Pages 8-27):
  • Pushpika UpangSutra (Pages 8-27): This is the core text presented. It includes:
    • Original Sutra (Mool): The basic verses of the scripture.
    • Commentary (Vritti): A detailed explanation by Chandra Suri.
    • Adhyayan 1 (Chandrama): Describes the celestial being Chandra (Moon) in the context of the scripture, its previous life, its celestial abode, and its lifespan.
    • Adhyayan 2 (Surya): Similar to Adhyayan 1, focusing on Surya (Sun).
    • Adhyayan 3 (Shukra): Discusses Shukra (Venus), detailing a story of a Brahmin named Somil who undergoes ascetic practices. This section delves into rituals, penances, and the consequences of actions, including his eventual rebirth as a celestial being.
    • Adhyayan 4 (Bahupatrika): Focuses on a celestial being named Bahupatrika Devi, her previous life, and her divine status. It also details the struggles of a householder's wife, Subhadra, who desires children and eventually becomes a nun.
    • Adhyayan 5 (Purnabhadra): Describes the celestial being Purnabhadra, his previous life, and his rebirth.
    • Adhyayan 6 (Manibhadra): Similar to Purnabhadra, detailing Manibhadra's celestial existence and previous life.
    • Adhyayan 7-10: Briefly mentions that these chapters (Datt, Shiv, Bal, Anadhiti) follow a similar pattern as Purnabhadra, detailing their previous lives and celestial status.
• Additional Information (Pages 28-44):
  • Acknowledgements (Page 6): Lists various individuals and organizations who supported the publication.
  • Comparative Table (Page 29): A table showing the scope and verse counts of commentaries (Vritti) by various scholars for different Agam Sutras.
  • Details of Agam Literature (Pages 30-36): This section provides a comprehensive overview of the existing Jain Agam literature, detailing which parts are available, the commentaries, glosses (Churni), and commentaries on them by renowned scholars. It highlights the extensive compilation and scholarly effort involved in preserving and presenting these texts.
  • Publication Details (Pages 42-44): Lists various publications by "Abhinav Shrut Prakashan," including the "Agam Sutra Satik" series in Gujarati and Hindi, and other works on Jain philosophy, rituals, and history.

Themes and Significance:

The Pushpika UpangSutra, as presented in this volume, seems to focus on:

• Previous Lives (Purva Bhava): Narrating the past lives of celestial beings and individuals who achieve spiritual status.
• Karma and Rebirth: Illustrating the principles of karma and how actions in one life influence future births and celestial positions.
• Asceticism and Penance: Detailing the practices of austerities and their significance in attaining spiritual liberation or a favorable rebirth.
• Celestial Beings and their Roles: Describing various celestial beings, their abodes, lifespans, and their connection to human lives.
• Commentary and Scholarship: The inclusion of Chandra Suri's commentary signifies the importance of detailed textual analysis and understanding within Jain tradition.

In essence, this document is a scholarly presentation of a specific Jain scripture, the Pushpika UpangSutra, within its broader scriptural context, offering insights into Jain cosmology, ethics, and the journey of the soul.