Agam 07 Ang 07 Upashak Dashang Sutra Sthanakvasi

The provided text is the digitized version of the Upasak Dashang Sutra, the seventh Anga (limb) of the Jain Agams, specifically from the Sthanakvasi tradition. The publication is titled "Agam 07 Ang 07 Upashak Dashang Sutra Sthanakvasi" and is attributed to the Mahasatis Urvashibai, Artibai, and Subodhikabai. It was published by Guru Pran Prakashan, Mumbai.

Here's a comprehensive summary based on the provided pages:

Overall Purpose and Content:

The primary goal of this publication is to make the sacred Jain text, the Upasak Dashang Sutra, accessible to the Jain community. It presents the sutra with its original text (likely in Prakrit, based on the language and context), a Gujarati translation/explanation (Bhavarth), and a commentary/analysis (Vivechan). The publication is dedicated to the spiritual lineage and gurus of the Gondal Gacch tradition, particularly referencing Gurudev Shri Pranalalji M.S.A. and Gurudev Shri Ratalalji M.S.A.

Key Themes and Sections:

1. Dedication and Gratitude: The book is dedicated to the gurus of the Gondal Gacch. It expresses gratitude to various spiritual leaders, editors, translators, and the publishing house for their efforts in bringing this work to fruition.

2. The Upasak Dashang Sutra: This sutra is the seventh Anga of the Jain Agams. It focuses on the lives of ten ideal lay disciples (Shravaks/Upasaks) who followed the teachings of Lord Mahavir. The sutra details their spiritual journey, vows, virtues, and their ultimate liberation.

3. The Ten Upasaks: The text details the lives of ten exemplary lay followers:

   • Anand
   • Kamdev
   • Chulani Pita
   • Suradev
   • Chullashatak
   • Kundakolik
   • Sakdalputra
   • Mahashatak
   • Nandini Pita
   • Salih Pita

   For each Upasak, the text describes their background, their encounter with Lord Mahavir, their spiritual realization, the challenges they faced (often divine tests or upasargas), their steadfastness in their vows, and their eventual spiritual attainment.

4. Emphasis on Lay Discipleship: The sutra specifically highlights the path of Shravak dharma or Upasak dharma (lay discipleship), which is a crucial aspect of Jainism. It explains the principles of right conduct, ethical living, and spiritual practice for householders.

5. Virtues and Ethics: The lives of these Upasaks illustrate key Jain ethical principles such as:

   • Ahimsa (Non-violence): Adherence to vows even in difficult situations.
   • Satya (Truthfulness): Upholding truth, even when challenged.
   • Asteya (Non-stealing): Adherence to principles of honesty.
   • Brahmacharya (Celibacy/Chastity): Control of senses and desires.
   • Aparigraha (Non-possession): Limiting possessions and attachments.
   • Renunciation within householder life: The text emphasizes that true renunciation and spiritual progress are possible even while living a householder's life, by practicing moderation, detachment, and adherence to vows.

6. Overcoming Obstacles: A significant theme is the overcoming of challenges and temptations (upasargas). The stories often depict celestial beings testing the faith and resolve of the Upasaks, who, through their unwavering devotion and spiritual strength, emerge victorious.

7. The Role of Gurus and Preceptors: The publication strongly emphasizes the importance of gurus and spiritual preceptors (Mahasatis and Munis) in guiding individuals towards spiritual understanding and practice. The lineage of gurus, particularly from the Gondal Gacch, is highlighted.

8. The Significance of Agams: The introductory and concluding sections highlight the importance of studying and preserving the Jain Agams (sacred scriptures) as the repository of Tirthankara's teachings. The publication itself is an act of preserving and propagating this knowledge.

9. Language and Commentary: The Gujarati translation and commentary aim to make the profound philosophical and ethical teachings of the sutra accessible to a wider audience. The presence of Mahasatis and Munis in the editorial and advisory roles underscores the spiritual authority and tradition behind the publication.

10. Specific Rules for Study: Page 14 provides specific guidelines on aswadhyay (study) of the Agams, including auspicious and inauspicious times, and rules related to purity during study. It also clarifies that while the moolpath (original text) has specific restrictions, the Gujarati translation/commentary can be read by women even during menstruation, without causing ashantata (disrespect or impurity).

11. Support and Sponsorship: The publication acknowledges its supporters and donors, indicating the collaborative effort involved in such extensive scriptural projects.

In essence, the Upasak Dashang Sutra, as presented in this publication, serves as a guide for lay Jains, illustrating through the exemplary lives of ten individuals how to live a spiritually meaningful life while fulfilling worldly duties, overcoming challenges, and ultimately progressing towards liberation.